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Gearing Up for Winter
By Kevin Dent
Understanding individual property specifications and reviewing site maps are the first steps toward quality assurance in the winterization process and maintenance through the season. Begin preparing this fall by staking plow sites and identifying snow stacking areas for each property location. Review the site for areas that may need special attention for safe ingress and egress, such as loading docks and employee/back entrances. The better you understand the site and its specifications now, the better you will be able to avoid damage to the property when the snow begins to collect!
Use the following tips to prep your winter equipment and protect stored equipment from the harsh elements related to dropping temperatures.
Procedures for Preserving Batteries
- Exterior and terminals: A weak solution of baking soda and water is a quick and easy method for cleaning your battery’s exterior. To prevent corrosion, apply an electrical-grade lubricant to the battery’s terminals.
- Electrolyte levels: It is important to maintain the electrolyte level between the top of the battery plates and below the vent well cap opening. Never add pure acid to your battery; add only water.
- Charge levels: Make it a habit to measure the state of your battery’s charge with a hydrometer regularly during the winter months.
Preventative Measures for Cooling Systems
Pressure checking your cooling system is another important preventative measure to include in your winter maintenance plan. Consider the following:
- Radiator: Check the radiator cap for leaks and other damage. The coolant level should always be one inch over the top of the radiator core.
- Belts and Hoses: The condition, tension and alignment of fan belts should be monitored regularly.
- Antifreeze and water: When premixing antifreeze, use a 50-percent mix with good-quality water. This mixture protects against freezing in cold temperatures.
Tips for Maintaining Diesel Equipment
Cold temperatures also pose a threat to your diesel-powered equipment.
Diesel fuel particles can freeze due to the moisture in the air and cause ice crystals to form in the fuel. To prevent this from happening, use a water-finder paste to detect moisture buildup.
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